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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Shulchan Aruch HaRav ： ウィキペディア英語版 Shulchan Aruch HaRav The ''Shulchan Aruch HaRav'' (Hebrew שולחן ערוך הרב: "Code of Jewish Law by the Rabbi"; also ''Shulkhan Arukh HaRav'') is especially a record of prevailing halakha by Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi (1745 – 1812), known during his lifetime as ''HaRav'' (Hebrew for "The Rabbi") and as the first Rebbe (Yiddish for "rabbi") of Chabad. Within the Chabad community the work is known as the ''Alter Rebbe's Shulchan Aruch''.〔Following Shneur Zalman's death, he has been alternately referred to as the ''Alter Rebbe'' (Yiddish: Old Rabbi) in Chabad Hasidic circles, the Gra"z, or the Gaon Ha'amiti ("the true genius"). He is also often referenced as both the "Tanya" as well as the "Baal HaTanya" (Author of the ''Tanya'') more broadly, for his other main work.〕 ==New version of the ''Shulchan Aruch''== Shneur Zalman was asked by his teacher, Dov Ber, the Maggid of Mezritch to write an adjusted version of the Shulchan Aruch (1562 CE) of Joseph Karo with reference to later commentaries, as well as subsequent responsa, for nascent Hassidism. The ''Shulchan Aruch'' (and its forerunner, the Beit Yosef) was written from the standpoint of Sephardi Minhag. Shneur Zalman composed his updated and adapted ''Shulchan Aruch'' (c. 1800), so that Hassidic laymen would be able to study the corresponding Jewish law, and in an attempt to reference Halakha (Jewish law) as it stood at his time and place. Aming to avoid ambiguity or obscurity,〔''The World of Hasidism'', H. Rabinowicz, Hartmore House 1970 p.69,〕 the work references the common Hassidic halakha with its underlying reasoning. Chabad-hagiography has it that Shneur Zalman—his works form the very foundation of Chabad philosophy—finished the composition at age of twenty.〔Introduction to ''Piskei Hasiddur'' page 3, by Rabbi Avraham Chaim Naeh, Jerusalem, 1927.〕 However, most of the work was lost prior to publication. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Shulchan Aruch HaRav」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.